Chladni Plates
Description
A Chladni plate is used to visualize standing wave patterns on a vibrating surface. Sand or salt is sprinkled on a horizontal metal plate, which is then excited by a bow or a mechanical vibrator. The vibrations cause the sand to accumulate at the nodal lines where no motion occurs, creating intricate and visually striking patterns. These patterns demonstrate the resonance modes of the plate and the fundamental principles of wave interference and vibration.
Chladni Plate Resonance Frequencies
Circular Plate (Hz) | Square Plate (Hz) | Violin Plate (Hz) |
---|---|---|
180.7 (Single Inner Ring) | 116.1 | 195 |
186 (Circular Islands in a ring) | 439.6 | 237 |
246 (Single Outer Ring) | 463.9 | 253 |
322 (Single Outer Ring w/ inner Island) | 510.6 | 320 |
440 (Double Ring) | 590.24 | 337 |
540 (Double Ring where outter ring is a double) | 612.3 | |
761.7 (Sunburst) | 627.2 | |
924.1 (Triple Ring) | 1002.7 | |
991.2 (Plus Symbol) | 1255.2 | |
1010 (Triple Ring with curvy ring) | 1655.5 | |
1135 (Radiation Symbol / baseball (very cool)0 | 1729.8 | |
1646.7 (Asterisk shape) | 2032 | |
1742.4 (Quadruple ring) | 2120.5 | |
1901.1 (Sundial) | 2157.6 | |
2063.6 (Cross Hairs) | 2208.6 | |
2794.4 (Quintuple Ring) | 2282.8 | |
3261.6 (Cross Hairs with extra ring) | 2478.8 | |
3914.2 (Triple ring with closed shapes on outside) | 2494.4 | |
4540.6 (Spider Web) | 2662.5 | |
5959.2 (Sixtuple Ring) | 2761.5 |
PIRA DCS Number
3D40.30